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Table 1 Parameter specification in the simulated examples

From: GLOSSI: a method to assess the association of genetic loci-sets with complex diseases

Scenario

Number of causal SNPs

RR (OR)*

MAF† of causal SNPs

Whether causal SNPs were 'genotyped'

1–3

1, 5 or 20

1.07 (1.10)

0.25

Yes

4–6

1, 5 or 20

1.34 (1.52)

0.05

Yes

7–9

1, 5 or 20

1.34 (1.50)

0.25

Yes

10–12

1, 5, or 20

1.61 (2.00)

0.05

Yes

13–15

1, 5, or 20

1.61 (1.94)

0.25

Yes

16–18

1 or 5

2.00 (2.67)

0.25

Yes

19–21

1, 5, or 17‡

1.61 (~1.94)

~0.25

No

  1. *RR (OR) = relative risks (odds ratio) when a loci carries two disease alleles, assuming an additive model; †MAF = minor allele frequency of the Utah samples in the HapMap project. ‡Three out of the 20 original causal SNPs, generated under the case where MAF equals 0.25, are not in high LD with any SNP genotyped in the HapMap phase I/II project. Disease prevalence and crossover rate are fixed at 25% and 1.0 centiMorgan, respectively, in all simulations.