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Table 1 Comparison of semantic search engines

From: GoWeb: a semantic search engine for the life science web

ontologies

(1) implicit through RDF, (2) GO, (3) MeSH

textmining

(4) NLP, (5) label extraction, (6) Ontology terminology, (7) biomedical entities, (8) Wikipedia terminology

type of documents

(9) RDF related, (10) web pages, (11) snippets, (12) abstracts, (13) fulltext

clustering of results

(14) RDF types, (15) extracted categories, (16) textual labels, (17) ontology, (18) answers, (19) query aspects

result type

(20) RDF resource, (21) extracted text, (22) answer, (23) snippet, (24) sentence, (25) fulltext, (26) cluster, (27) induced ontology, (28) abstract

Semantic Search Engines

structured/unstructured

ontologies

textmining

number of documents

type of documents

clustering of results

result type

highlighting

scientifically evaluated

Swoogle

rdf

1

 

≫Mio

9

 

20

 

yes

SWSE

rdf

1

 

≫Mio

9

14

20

 

yes

Sindice

rdf

1

 

≫Mio

9

 

20

 

yes

Watson

rdf

1

 

≫Mio

9

 

20

 

yes

Falcons

rdf

1

 

≫Mio

9

14

20

yes

yes

CORESE

rdf

1

 

≫Mio

9

 

20

 

yes

WikiDB

rdf

1

 

≫Mio

9

 

20

  

Hakia

txt

 

4

≫Bio

10

15

21

yes

 

START

txt

 

4

≫Bio

10

 

22

 

yes

Ask.com

txt

 

4

≫Bio

10

 

23

  

BrainBoost

txt

 

4

≫Bio

10

 

24

yes

 

AnswerBus

txt

 

4

≫Bio

10

 

25

yes

 

Cuil

txt

 

4,8

≫Bio

10

15

21

yes

 

Clusty

txt

 

5

≫Bio

10

16

23,26

yes

 

Carrot

txt

 

5

≫Bio

11

16

23,26

yes

yes

PowerSet

wiki

 

4,8

≫Mio

10

15

23,25

yes

 

QuAliM

wiki/txt

 

4,8

≫Mio

11,10

 

22

 

yes

GoWeb

txt

2,3

6,7,8

≫Bio

11

17

23,27

yes

yes

askMedline

xml

3

 

≫Mio

12

 

28

 

yes

EAGLi

xml

2

4,6

≫Mio

12

18

22,28

yes

yes

GoPubMed

xml

2,3

6,7,8

≫Mio

12

17

23,27,28

yes

yes

ClusterMed

xml

3

5

≫Mio

12

16

26,28

yes

yes

IHop

xml

3

6,7

≫Mio

12

19

24,28

yes

yes

EBIMed

xml

2,3

6,7

≫Mio

12

17

24,27

yes

yes

XplorMed

xml

3

5,6

≫Mio

12

17

21,28

yes

yes

Textpresso

xml

2

6

≫Mio

13

17

28

yes

yes

Chilibot

xml

 

7

≫Mio

12

 

24

yes

yes