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Table 2 Parameters required by GENS. Description of parameters required by GENS in order to produce a simulated case-control sample. These parameters are translated into coefficients for the Multi-Logistic Model by the Knowledge-Aided Parametrization System.

From: A novel approach to simulate gene-environment interactions in complex diseases

Parameter

Description

N

Number of individuals

G

Number of genetic factors

E

Number of environmental factors

PG()

Frequency of genotype i a of genetic factor ga(a = 1, ..., G)

PE()

Exposure probabilities, where b = 1, ..., E and j b is an index which runs over the possible discretized values of the variable b

m

Overall disease frequency in the population

TypeOfGxe

Type of GxE: Genetic (GM), Environmental (EM), Gene Environment interaction (GEM, Additive (AM)

RR 31

Relative risk of high-risk homozygote

W

Model of inheritance: recessive (W = 0), dominant (W = 1), co-dominant (0 <W < 1)

β

Odds ratio of the disease risk of an individual exposed to x j with respect to one exposed to x j + 1