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Table 2 A comparison of human organ-specific genes/proteins in HOMER against several common human tissue/organ-specific data sources

From: HOMER: a human organ-specific molecular electronic repository

 

TissueDistributionDBs[3]

TiGER[10]

TiSGeD[11]

HPA[12]

HOMER

Organ coverage

40

30

18

24

52

Gene coverage

1359*

4283**

957***

74

5703

Last Updated

2010

March 2008

July 2010

Jan 2011

June 2011

Criteria for organ-specific genes

TissueSpecificityIndex

p-value<1e-3.5

EE>5

SPM

Exclusively detected in a single cell

p-value ≤ 1e-5

RZ ≥ 4

AE ≥ 10

RE ≥ 4

Expression Value

Relative expression

Yes

No

No

Relative Expression

Plasma Detectability

No

No

No

No

Yes

Disease Association

No

No

No

No

Yes

  1. *1359 gene IDs were filtered out from 54, 576 human UniGene IDs with TissueSpecificityIndex = 1. We used TissueSpecificityIndex = 1 as the website didn’t recommend any criteria for us to derive organ-specific genes.
  2. ** 1494 of 6698 UniGene IDs were retired.
  3. *** 957 gene IDs were filtered out from 2423 gene IDs with SPM ≥ 0.9. We used SPM ≥ 0.9 as the website didn’t recommend any criteria for us to derive organ-specific genes.