All GMOs from plant origin worldwide | GMOs from plant origin relevant to EU regulations | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crop species | Most frequent genetic elements | Frequency | Proposed screening (coverage) | Most frequent genetic elements | Frequency | Proposed screening (coverage) |
Rapeseed | tNOS | 39% | pTa29 (or pSsuAra or pSsuAra-bar) | tNOS | 75% | |
bar | 39% | p35S, cp4-epsps | bar | 75% | tNOS , p35S, CTP2-cp4epsps (or tE9) | |
pSsuAra | 39% | pSsuAra/pTa29 | 75% | |||
pTa29 | 39% | |||||
pSsuAra-bar | 39% | pSsuAra-bar | 75% | |||
p35S | 29% | |||||
tg7 | 29% | tg7 | 75% | |||
barstar | 29% | barstar | 58% | |||
barnase | 29% | (25/31 - 81%) a | CTP2-cp4epsps pTa29-barnase | 58% | (12/12 - 100%) | |
Soybean | p35S | 38% | p35S, tE9, cp4-epsps, tNOS, pat, | p35S | 44% | p35S, pFMV |
tE9 | 33% | cryIAc | cp4epsps | 33% | ||
cp4-epsps | 33% | CTP2-cp4epsps | 22% | |||
pFMV (pCmoVb) | 24% | pat | 22% | |||
CTP2-cp4epsps | 24% | tE9 | 22% | |||
tNOS | 24% | (18/21 - 86%) b | pFMV (pCmoVb) | 22% | (6/9 - 66%) g | |
Maize | p35S | 80% | p35S, tNOS, pat | p35S | 85% | p35S, tNOS |
tNOS | 74% | tNOS | 79% | |||
t35S | 60% | pActin1 | 52% | |||
pat | 56% | pat | 39% | |||
35S-pat | 51% | 35S-pat | 39% | |||
pActin1 | 42% | (116/126 - 92%) c | cp4-epsps | 36% | (33/33 - 100%) | |
Cotton | p35S | 57% | p35S, pat, cry1Ac, nptII, m-epsps | p35S | 64% | p35S, pat (or pUbiZM1), m-epsps |
tNOS | 50% | tNOS | 55% | |||
cry1Ac | 43% | cry1Ac | 55% | |||
nptII | 35% | aad | 45% | |||
aad | 33% | nptII | 45% | |||
t7S | 22% | (39/46 - 85%) d | 35S-nptII | 45% | (11/11 - 100%) | |
Potato | tNOS | 88% | tNOS | EH92-527-1 is the only authorized potato | ||
tE9 | 38% | event: no need for screening | ||||
nptII | 69% | |||||
cry3A | 69% | |||||
p35S | 50% | (13/15 - 87%) e | ||||
Rice | p35S | 29% | p35S, tNOS, cry1Ab, cry1Ac, CryIaB / | LL62 is the only rice that can be found in | ||
tNOS | 21% | CryIac, pUbiZM1, m-epsps, tNOS | EU (LLP regulation): no need for screening | |||
cry1Ab | 19% | |||||
cry1Ac | 17% | |||||
cryIaB / cryIac | 17% | |||||
pUbiZM1 | 14% | |||||
bar | 14% | (27/42 - 64%) f |