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Table 1 Suggested reasons for the difference in power between the score test and our approach for some genes

From: A method to incorporate prior information into score test for genetic association studies

Genes

Partitioning

Suggested reason for the difference in performance

Genes for which our method outperformed the score test

ARNT

MAF and functionality

All common non-synonymous SNPs are causal.

ELAVL4

MAF

Association of the three common non-causal SNPs with Q1*.

HIF1A

MAF

The only common SNP is causal.

VNN1

MAF

The only common SNP is causal.

FLT1

MAF and functionality

All common non-synonymous SNPs are causal.

PIK3C3

MAF and functionality

All common non-synonymous SNPs are causal.

Genes for which the score test outperformed our method

KDR, BCHE, SOS2

-

No clear separation of associated variants from neutral ones using any of the considered partitionings.

  1. The table contains only those genes for which there was a significant difference in performance between the score test and our approach for any of the suggested partitionings.
  2. *for details, see the subsection “GAW17 analysis results: comparison with the score test”.