Table 5 Decision vector for the solution found by RDPSO in the experiment with noise-free data for Case Study 2.

θ₁-θ₄

0.890001

0.996928

1.990488

1.000000

θ₅-θ₈

1.998655

0.885005

1.000085

1.000213

θ₉-θ₁₂

1.898600

0.999900

2.002120

1.010091

θ₁₃-θ₁₆

0.998763

1.005851

2.000021

0.995512

θ₁₇-θ₂₀

2.000150

0.996318

0.100025

1.000013

θ₂₁-θ₂₄

0.100211

0.099875

1.000361

0.100021

θ₂₅-θ₂₈

0.100004

1.000300

0.100008

1.000750

θ₂₉-θ₃₂

1.000321

0.987620

1.000041

1.000035

θ₃₃-θ₃₆

0.997855

0.998856

1.000000

1.000001