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Table 1 Summary of GWA studies, disease genes, SNPs, drugs, and target genes for five disease categories

From: A comparative study of disease genes and drug targets in the human protein interactome

Disease category

GWAS

Gene

SNP

Drug

Target

Overlapa

P-valueb

ATC codec

Cancer

147

326

341

115

171

7

0.01

L01

Cardiovascular

52

177

202

230

273

5

0.06

C

Immune

92

328

398

49

70

8

1.3 × 10-5

L03, L04

Metabolic

90

601

561

146

185

13

2.0 × 10-3

A02, A03, A04, A05, A06, A07, A10

Nervous

74

162

178

314

248

3

0.18

N

Total

450

1,344

1,586

827

719

95

1.6 × 10-11

 
  1. aThe number of common genes between disease genes and drug target genes for each disease category.
  2. bThe P-value was calculated by hypergeometric test on the common genes between disease genes and target genes compared with the human protein-coding genes for each disease category. cThe detail information for each ATC code was included in the Materials and methods.