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Table 1 Classification of biological structures in 6 prototypes in the semantic network.

From: Modeling of cell signaling pathways in macrophages by semantic networks

Semantic Agent – Structure

Biological Example

Cell

Human macrophage, Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Subcellular Compartment

Plasma membrane, cytosol, phagosome, nucleus

Macromolecule

Protein, nucleic acid, polysaccharide, fat/lipid

Domain and Site

Catalytic domain, SH2 domain, PH domain, binding site, phosphorylation site, promoter, gene regulatory site.

Small Molecule and Molecular Fragment

Amino acid, nucleotide, sugar, fatty acid

Atom

Hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur