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Table 2 Computations of elementary modes in a realistic metabolic network (central metabolism of Escherichia coli). Computations were performed on a typical PC with AMD Athlon XP 3000 + CPU and 1 GB RAM. Abbreviations: Form = formiate, Ac = acetate, Glc = glucose, Succ = succinate, Asp = aspartate, Glyc = glycerol, Eth = ethanol, Lac = lactate, CO2 = carbon dioxide.

From: Computation of elementary modes: a unifying framework and the new binary approach

 

S1

S2

S3

substrates

Glc

Glc, Succ, Glyc, Ac

Glc, Succ, Glyc, Ac, Asp

products

Ac, Form, Eth, Lac, CO2

Ac, Form, Eth, Lac, CO2

Ac, Form, Eth, Lac, CO2, Succ

#reactions (q)

# metabolites (m)

106 (28 reversible)

89

110 (28 reversible) 89

112 (28 reversible)

89

compressed network:

# reactions

# metabolites

42 (17 reversible)

25

47 (17 reversible)

26

51 (17 reversible)

28

final number of elementary modes

27,100

507,632

2,450,787

 

binary NSA

NSA

binary NSA

NSA

binary NSA

NSA

computation time

0.16 min (9.63 sec)

0.54 min (32.20 sec)

51.20 min

116.77 min

1546 min (25.78 h)

not finished

back transformation

0.13 min (7.97 sec)

 

2.57 min

 

13 min

 

total computation time

0.29 min (17.60 sec)

0.54 min (32.20 sec)

53.77 min

116.77 min

1559 min (25.98 h)

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