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Table 3 Known and unrecognized genes associated with the Alzheimer's disease pathway. The cosine similarities between APP and genes in the full space and the reduced dimensional space obtained from NMF are also presented. (n/a: not applicable)

From: Extracting unrecognized gene relationships from the biomedical literature via matrix factorizations

Gene

PubMed co-citation

Symbol match

Full space

NMF (k = 3)

 

# co-citation

Rank

# match

Rank

cos θ

Rank

cos θ

Rank

Known genes associated with the Alzheimer's disease pathway (eight genes)

APP

n/a

-

n/a

-

1.0000

1

1.0000

1

APBB1

0

-

97

1

0.4428

5

0.9989

3

PSEN1

2

1

37

5

0.5018

2

0.9989

3

PSEN2

0

-

18

6

0.4172

6

0.9978

7

LRP1

0

-

12

8

0.2674

10

0.8433

8

A2M

0

-

1

10

0.2350

18

0.7479

9

APOE

0

-

0

-

0.2480

13

0.7142

10

MAPT

0

-

1

10

0.3084

8

0.6649

11

Unrecognized genes associated with the Alzheimer's disease pathway (three genes)

APBA1

0

-

54

4

0.3468

7

1.0000

1

APLP1

0

-

95

2

0.4490

4

0.9989

3

APLP2

0

-

85

3

0.4824

3

0.9989

3