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Table 4 Discrimination of channels/pores, electrochemical potential-driven transporters and primary active transporters using different machine learning approaches with amino acid occurrence as features

From: Functional discrimination of membrane proteins using machine learning techniques

Method

5-fold cross-validation

 

Sensitivity

Precision

F-Measure

Accuracy

 

F1

F2

F3

F1

F2

F3

F1

F2

F3

(%)

Bayesnet

0.329

0.735

0.567

0.554

0.515

0.572

0.413

0.606

0.569

54.6

Naive Bayes

0.202

0.757

0.575

0.477

0.512

0.534

0.284

0.611

0.554

51.8

Logistic function

0.533

0.713

0.705

0.689

0.717

0.604

0.601

0.715

0.651

65.

RBF network

0.247

0.727

0.633

0.486

0.593

0.530

0.328

0.654

0.577

54.6

Support vector machine

0.163

0.727

0.826

0.847

0.705

0.529

0.273

0.716

0.645

60.0

k-nearest neighbor

0.629

0.705

0.640

0.634

0.683

0.651

0.632

0.694

0.646

65.6

Bagging meta learning

0.553

0.685

0.737

0.676

0.733

0.625

0.608

0.709

0.676

66.7

Classification via Regression

0.465

0.721

0.721

0.686

0.702

0.602

0.547

0.711

0.656

64.5

Decision tree J4.8

0.543

0.625

0.555

0.526

0.592

0.593

0.534

0.609

0.574

57.2

NBTree

0.471

0.570

0.659

0.553

0.656

0.548

0.508

0.610

0.598

57.7

Partial decision tree

0.520

0.647

0.623

0.551

0.645

0.600

0.535

0.646

0.612

60.0

Neural network

0.549

0.701

0.761

0.695

0.780

0.622

0.613

0.739

0.684

68.1

   Jack-knife test

0.500

0.703

0.729

0.639

0.749

0.607

0.561

0.726

0.663

65.4

   Equal data

0.723

0.743

0.574

0.691

0.712

0.630

0.707

0.727

0.601

68.0

  1. F1: channels/pores; F2: electrochemical potential-driven transporters; F3: primary active transporters. Equal data: Results obtained with a dataset of 502 proteins each in all the three classes of transporters.