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Table 3 Analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a blocking factor. Hypothetical data are used to demonstrate an ANOVA for four individuals serving as the replicates spread across two qPCR plates. The qPCR plates serve as a statistical blocking factor. * = expression ratio significantly different from 1

From: A common base method for analysis of qPCR data and the application of simple blocking in qPCR experiments

Biological replicate

Group A \( {\Delta C}_{q;r,A}^{(w)} \)

Group B \( {\Delta C}_{q;r,B}^{(w)} \)

Group C \( {\Delta C}_{q;r,C}^{(w)} \)

qPCR plate

Bonferroni-adjusted P-value

r = 1

0.855

1.203

0.866

1

 

r = 2

0.711

1.056

0.799

1

 

r = 3

0.582

0.890

0.522

2

 

r = 4

0.699

0.775

0.669

2

 

Source

Df

MS

F

P

 

Group

2

0.096

12.864

0.003

 

Plate Blocking

1

0.153

20.487

0.002

 

Error

8

0.007

   

Post-hoc testing

Mean Difference \( {\Delta \Delta C}_q^{(w)} \)

95% C.I. for \( {\Delta \Delta C}_q^{(w)} \)

Expression Ratio \( {10}^{-\Delta \Delta {C}_q^{(w)}} \)

95% C.I. for \( {10}^{-\Delta \Delta {C}_q^{(w)}} \)

 

Group A vs. B

−0.269

(−0.128, −0.410)

1.86

(1.34, 2.57)

0.007*

Group A vs. C

−0.002

(0.139, −0.143)

1.00

(0.726, 1.39)

1.000

Group B vs. C

0.267

(0.408, 0.126)

0.54

(0.391, 0.748)

0.007*