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Table 2 Statistical analysis of numerical variables

From: Predicting diabetic retinopathy and identifying interpretable biomedical features using machine learning algorithms

 

Retinopathy

p-value

DM

Normal

Min

Max

Mean

StdDev

Min

Max

Mean

StdDev

SBP

96

223

137.89

18.76

101

196

132.25

15.72

0.0188*

DBP

55

112

78.75

10.39

28

101

75.73

11.24

0.0435*

BMI

17.6

38.1

25.99

3.75

19.6

49.3

27.35

5.08

0.0278*

Age

35

88

61.50

10.77

19

84

57.36

12.92

0.0120*

65

65

88

71.63

5.25

65

84

72.25

4.89

0.6054*

 40–64

43

64

55.51

5.82

41

64

53.88

5.88

0.1217*

  < 40

35

39

36.75

2.06

19

38

28.75

6.31

0.0363*

Duration

1

36

12.88

7.93

1

23

7.50

5.18

< 0.001*

  1. Minimum (Min), maximum (Max), mean, and standard deviation (StdDev) of numerical variables between DR and normal patients are calculated
  2. *Variables with p-value < 0.05 are highlighted