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Table 1 PROMO’s main analysis types

From: PROMO: an interactive tool for analyzing clinically-labeled multi-omic cancer datasets

 

Analysis type

Biomedical goal

Relevant PROMO features

1

General exploration and visualization

Explore the genomic dataset vis-à-vis the clinical labels

Prepare the dataset for downstream analysis, test its consistency and visualize its properties

• Variance-based feature filtering

• Label-based sample filtering

• Normalization

• Sorting by sample label or mean expression

• Visualizing data distribution

• PCA, t-SNE

2

Focus on genes of interest

Explore the expression profiles of specific genes vis-à-vis multiple clinical labels

Identify co-expressed genes

• Filter features based on gene symbols

• Rank genes by correlation to a given gene symbol

• Multi-label matrix visualization

3

Disease subtype identification

Look for clinically significant sample clusters

• Sample clustering

• Label enrichment analysis

• Survival analysis

• Classification

4

Co-regulated feature group identification

Identify groups of similar features, characterize each group by function

• Feature clustering

• GO Enrichment analysis

5

Biomarker discovery

Find features that distinguish among sample groups, correlate groups with survival and other clinical data

• Statistical tests for identifying differentially expressed genes

• Biomarker-based survival analysis

• Rank genes by survival prediction

6

Integrative multi-omic analysis

Stratify patients and identify coherent feature groups by integrating data from different omics

• Multi-omic sample clustering

• Inter-omic feature correlation