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Table 3 Over representation analysis results of the msPLS analysis on Marfan data

From: Multiset sparse partial least squares path modeling for high dimensional omics data analysis

Pathway name

p-value

Associated with Marfan disease through pathway

Influenza Virus Induced Apoptosis

3.41 ×10−5

Not known*

Non-integrin membrane-ECM interactions

2.92 ×10−4

Collagene formation [31]

Anchoring fibril formation

4.73 ×10−4

Collagene formation [31]

ECM proteoglycans

6.19 ×10−4

Extracellular matrix organization [31]

Integrin cell surface interactions

7.90 ×10−4

Extracellular matrix organization [31]

Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis

8.17 ×10−4

Possibly through reduced mitochondrial respiration [32]

Crosslinking of collagen fibrils

1.20 ×10−3

Collagene formation [31]

Laminin interactions

1.98 ×10−3

Extracellular matrix organization [31]

Mitochondrial biogenesis

2.40 ×10−3

Possibly through reduced mitochondrial respiration [32]

NCAM1 interactions

3.92 ×10−3

NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth [33]

Collagen chain trimerization

3.92 ×10−3

Collagene biosynthesis and modifying enzymes [31]

TGFBR2 MSI Frameshift Mutants in Cancer

4.20 ×10−3

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

Extracellular matrix organization

4.82 ×10−3

Extracellular matrix organization [31]

Host Interactions with Influenza Factors

5.02 ×10−3

Not known*

Organelle biogenesis and maintenance

5.14 ×10−3

Possibly through reduced mitochondrial respiration [32]

Transfer of LPS from LBP carrier to CD14

6.30 ×10−3

Possibly through toll-like receptor-4 signaling [34]

Transport of HA trimer, NA tetramer and M2 tetramer from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi Apparatus

6.30 ×10−3

Not known*

Loss of Function of TGFBR2 in Cancer

8.39 ×10−3

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

TGFBR1 LBD Mutants in Cancer

8.39 ×10−3

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

TGFBR2 Kinase Domain Mutants in Cancer

8.39 ×10−3

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures

8.81 ×10−3

Collagene formation [31]

Collagen degradation

9.32 ×10−3

Degradation of the extracellular matrix [31]

NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth

9.58 ×10−3

NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth [33]

Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling

9.78 ×10−3

Vascular inflammation through interleukins [35, 36]

Collagen biosynthesis and modifying enzymes

1.12 ×10−2

Collagene formation [31]

TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer

1.26 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

Loss of Function of TGFBR1 in Cancer

1.46 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer

1.46 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

Assembly of Viral Components at the Budding Site

1.46 ×10−2

Not known*

Loss of Function of SMAD2/3 in Cancer

1.67 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

RUNX3 regulates CDKN1A transcription

1.67 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [37]

Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex in Cancer

1.88 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

Collagen formation

2.02 ×10−2

Extracellular matrix organization [31]

Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation

2.17 ×10−2

Possibly by depleted or abnormal adipose tissue [38]

Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated

or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2

2.29 ×10−2

Not known

Formation of annular gap junctions

2.29 ×10−2

Endothelial dysfunction [39]

Gap junction degradation

2.50 ×10−2

Endothelial dysfunction [39]

Proton-coupled monocarboxylate transport

2.50 ×10−2

Not known

RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF

3.31 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [37]

Fusion of the Influenza Virion to the Host Cell Endosome

3.52 ×10−2

Not known*

Packaging of Eight RNA Segments

3.52 ×10−2

Not known*

Fusion and Uncoating of the Influenza Virion

3.72 ×10−2

Not known*

Uncoating of the Influenza Virion

3.72 ×10−2

Not known*

Budding

3.72 ×10−2

Not known*

Release

3.72 ×10−2

Not known*

Biosynthesis of protectins

3.72 ×10−2

Possibly by proresolving lipid mediators [40]

Degradation of the extracellular matrix

3.87 ×10−2

Extracellular matrix organization [31]

RHO GTPases Activate Formins

3.92 ×10−2

Extracellular matrix organization [41]

TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition)

3.92 ×10−2

Signaling by TGF-beta receptor complex [31]

Cell-extracellular matrix interactions

3.92 ×10−2

Extracellular matrix organization [31]

Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE)

4.13 ×10−2

Arachidonic acid metabolism [42]

Entry of Influenza Virion into Host Cell via Endocytosis

4.13 ×10−2

Not known*

Virus Assembly and Release

4.13 ×10−2

Not known*

Biosynthesis of maresin-like SPMs

4.33 ×10−2

Possibly by proresolving lipid mediators [40]

Biosynthesis of specialized proresolving mediators (SPMs)

4.41 ×10−2

Possibly by proresolving lipid mediators [40]

Cytokine Signaling in Immune system

4.49 ×10−2

Cytokine signaling [31]

Synthesis of epoxy (EET) and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHET)

4.73 ×10−2

Arachidonic acid metabolism [42]

Arachidonic acid metabolism

4.76 ×10−2

Arachidonic acid metabolism [42]

  1. The pathway names and p-values are obtained from https://reactome.org. Not known associations marked with asterisk (*) are all biomolecular pathways associated with reactions to Influenza virus