Table 2 A comparison of the algorithms’ performance on the generated datasets
Dataset | Algorithm | Worst | Best | Average | STD | P-value | Low of CI | High of CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TRA | Trader | −1.00 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 |
WCC | −1.00 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | |
CUK | −1.00 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | |
FOA | −1.00 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | |
DSOS | −1.00 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | |
ATE | Trader | −1.00 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 |
WCC | −1.00 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 1.00 | − 1.00 | |
CUK | −21.93 | −14.03 | − 18.40 | 1.98 | 2.00E-49 | −18.96 | − 17.83 | |
FOA | −11.72 | −2.01 | −6.75 | 3.02 | 7.44E-21 | −7.61 | −5.89 | |
DSOS | −11.44 | −1.09 | −6.20 | 3.37 | 1.61E-17 | −7.16 | −5.24 | |
CAR | Trader | −1.00 | −1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | −1.00 | − 1.00 |
WCC | −1.99 | −1.02 | − 1.55 | 0.29 | 1.40E-37 | −1.63 | − 1.47 | |
CUK | −18.97 | −17.00 | − 17.90 | 0.54 | 1.49E-76 | −18.05 | − 17.74 | |
FOA | −6.98 | − 3.15 | −5.18 | 1.16 | 3.31E-34 | −5.51 | −4.85 | |
DSOS | − 9.99 | −1.04 | −4.90 | 2.63 | 9.86E-18 | −5.65 | −4.15 | |
NIC | Trader | −2.00 | −2.00 | −2.00 | 0.00 | 0 | − 2.00 | −2.00 |
WCC | −2.00 | −2.00 | − 2.00 | 0.00 | 0 | −2.00 | − 2.00 | |
CUK | −96.80 | −61.69 | −80.69 | 10.44 | 1.39E-45 | −83.66 | −77.73 | |
FOA | −45.91 | −17.13 | −32.25 | 7.71 | 6.68E-33 | −34.44 | − 30.05 | |
DSOS | −52.49 | −2.20 | −28.40 | 11.77 | 1.72E-18 | −32.54 | −24.26 | |
FEL | Trader | −2.00 | −2.00 | − 2.00 | 0.00 | 0 | −2.00 | − 2.00 |
WCC | −4.99 | −1.06 | −2.92 | 1.32 | 1.17E-20 | −3.30 | −2.54 | |
CUK | −93.19 | −76.13 | −83.90 | 5.23 | 5.30E-61 | −85.39 | − 82.42 | |
FOA | −51.84 | −27.04 | −37.57 | 6.79 | 1.25E-38 | −39.50 | −35.64 | |
DSOS | −65.78 | −1.07 | −31.28 | 8.32 | 1.01E-14 | −37.04 | −25.53 | |
NIF | Trader | −1.00 | −1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.00 | 0 | −1.00 | − 1.00 |
WCC | −5.90 | −1.02 | −3.42 | 1.48 | 1.60E-21 | −3.84 | −3.00 | |
CUK | − 122.51 | −78.98 | −99.80 | 11.72 | 1.32E-47 | − 103.13 | − 96.46 | |
FOA | −67.15 | −24.92 | −47.31 | 12.75 | 1.63E-30 | −50.93 | −43.69 | |
DSOS | −58.92 | −2.48 | −31.63 | 13.13 | 8.08E-19 | −36.15 | −27.11 | |
NIS | Trader | −1.00 | −1.00 | − 1.00 | 0.58 | 0 | −1.00 | − 1.00 |
WCC | −4.68 | −1.01 | −2.81 | 1.06 | 5.62E-24 | −3.11 | −2.51 | |
CUK | −134.77 | −67.15 | − 104.76 | 15.09 | 2.00E-38 | − 110.19 | −99.33 | |
FOA | −79.83 | −29.24 | −54.61 | 15.54 | 1.96E-29 | −59.02 | − 50.19 | |
DSOS | −91.12 | −3.16 | −51.46 | 16.01 | 1.02E-18 | −58.86 | −44.06 | |
DOX | Trader | −109.49 | −2.19 | −52.34 | 35.19 | 3.66E-14 | −62.35 | −42.34 |
WCC | −136.29 | −8.11 | −78.53 | 40.19 | 1.59E-18 | −89.95 | −67.11 | |
CUK | − 500.91 | − 445.43 | − 476.60 | 17.31 | 1.90E-72 | − 481.52 | − 471.68 | |
FOA | − 374.17 | − 203.50 | − 302.06 | 41.25 | 1.58E-38 | −317.64 | −286.47 | |
DSOS | − 365.21 | −65.66 | − 207.26 | 43.20 | 2.67E-20 | − 234.47 | − 180.04 | |
PRA | Trader | −16.93 | − 1.03 | −8.74 | 4.90 | 5.34E-17 | −10.13 | −7.35 |
WCC | − 160.25 | −5.99 | −70.80 | 42.14 | 4.89E-16 | −82.78 | −58.82 | |
CUK | −550.57 | −407.07 | −476.59 | 42.81 | 2.97E-53 | −488.76 | − 464.42 | |
FOA | −374.62 | −236.38 | − 310.26 | 46.38 | 1.48E-42 | − 323.44 | − 297.08 | |
DSOS | − 371.64 | − 130.85 | − 242.03 | 47.33 | 4.26E-27 | − 264.08 | − 219.98 |