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Table 4 Recall, precision and F-measure for the proposed automated particle picking pipeline evaluated on EMPIAR-10017 (\(\beta\)-galactosidase) versus other state-of-the-art pickers

From: DRPnet: automated particle picking in cryo-electron micrographs using deep regression

Model training

Program

Version

# Picked particles

Recall (%)

Precision (%)

F-measure (%)

Pretrained

DRPnet

1

49,604

87.7

71.1

78.5

RELION

3.0

49,855

73.4

59.9

65.9

WARP

1.0.9

46,438

83.9

73.6

78.4

TOPAZ

cryoSPARC 2.14.2

51,749

83.4

64.9

73.0

crYOLO(*)

1.7.5

49,329

90.9

74.8

82.1

DeepPicker

1

40,880

26.5

26.4

26.5

Trained from scratch with

TRPV1 (EMPIAR-10005)

DRPnet

1

49,604

87.7

71.1

78.5

RELION

3.0

49,855

73.4

59.9

65.9

WARP

1.0.9

49,209

85.0

69.7

76.6

TOPAZ

cryoSPARC 2.14.2

48,208

72.3

60.7

66.1

crYOLO

1.7.5

49,742

59.2

48.2

53.1

DeepPicker

1

40,205

23.3

23.6

23.5

  1. The best scoring is indicated in bold and the second-best in italics
  2. *The pretrained model of crYOLO made available by its developers was trained with a training set that included our test set while training sets for all other pickers did not include particles from the test set