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Table 1 MSE performance of different methods in simulated datasets after adjusting for mean imputation performance

From: Dynamic model updating (DMU) approach for statistical learning model building with missing data

Settings

p

Average (MSE (Method)/MSE (Mean Imputation) (S = 30)

SLR (95% CI)

KNN (95% CI)

SLRM (95% CI)

RF (95% CI)

DMU (95% CI)

SCR

20

1.03 (0.9–1.17)

1 (0.88–1.12)

2.03 (1.81–2.26)

1.17 (1.06–1.28)

0.99 (0.88–1.1)

 

25

1.2 (1.05–1.35)

0.97 (0.86–1.08)

2.01 (1.8–2.22)

1.12 (1.02–1.22)

1.08 (0.97–1.2)

 

30

1.44 (1.24–1.63)

0.98 (0.86–1.09)

1.95 (1.77–2.13)

1.1 (1.01–1.18)

0.98 (0.90–1.06)

NCR

20

–

–

1.89 (1.69–2.1)

1.1 (1.01–1.2)

1.29 (1.19–1.38)

 

25

–

–

2.07 (1.85–2.29)

1.12 (1.03–1.22)

1.59 (1.47–1.71)

 

30

–

–

1.83 (1.62–2.04)

1.05 (0.96–1.13)

1.73 (1.6–1.87)

  1. SLR Simple Linear Regression, KNN k Nearest Neighbors based Imputation, SLRM Simple Linear Regression combined with imputation, RF Random Forest-based Imputation, DMU Dynamic Model Updating, SCR Some Complete Rows in training data, NCR No Complete Rows in training data, CI Confidence Interval