Fig. 3

Decoding F-score. A True frequency distribution of individual barcodes in the synthetic data. The control barcode (the only one > 3%, comprising 32% of the data used for evaluation) and noise (9%) were omitted for visual clarity. B All probabilistic decoders outperform minimum distance decoding by a wide margin, with differences becoming more pronounced as the error rate increases. C Among the probabilistic decoders, all configurations of PAMLD are more accurate than deML. The high confidence estimated prior performs nearly as well as the true prior