Skip to main content

Table 3  MMDs of the SLE data before and after being calibrated by individual methods

From: Joint deep learning for batch effect removal and classification toward MALDI MS based metabolomics

Source

Target

Raw

ComBat

Ratio_G

fSVA

ResNet

NormAE

Ours

In Source

1

2

0.217 ± 0.010

0.125 ± 0.008

0.217 ± 0.009

0.285 ± 0.013

0.153 ± 0.010

0.202 ± 0.012

0.071 ± 0.008

0.053 ± 0.005

 

3

0.696 ± 0.016

0.134 ± 0.009

0.292 ± 0.008

0.351 ± 0.014

0.144 ± 0.008

0.166 ± 0.008

0.072 ± 0.007

 

2

1

0.217 ± 0.010

0.125 ± 0.008

0.221 ± 0.010

0.214 ± 0.011

0.153 ± 0.010

0.202 ± 0.012

0.073 ± 0.008

0.062 ± 0.005

 

3

0.623 ± 0.016

0.147 ± 0.009

0.245 ± 0.010

0.242 ± 0.010

0.176 ± 0.010

0.145 ± 0.008

0.069 ± 0.006

 

3

1

0.696 ± 0.016

0.134 ± 0.009

0.291 ± 0.008

0.289 ± 0.012

0.144 ± 0.008

0.166 ± 0.008

0.074 ± 0.008

0.064 ± 0.004

 

2

0.623 ± 0.016

0.147 ± 0.009

0.240 ± 0.010

0.223 ± 0.008

0.176 ± 0.010

0.145 ± 0.008

0.070 ± 0.007

 
  1. The first two columns present the data combinations of different batches participating in the comparison. The other columns are similar to the comparisons in Table 1