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  1. Since its introduction quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) has become the standard method for quantification of gene expression. Its high sensitivity, large dynamic range, and accuracy led ...

    Authors: Stephan Pabinger, Gerhard G Thallinger, René Snajder, Heiko Eichhorn, Robert Rader and Zlatko Trajanoski
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:268
  2. The automated retrieval and integration of information about protein point mutations in combination with structure, domain and interaction data from literature and databases promises to be a valuable approach ...

    Authors: Rainer Winnenburg, Conrad Plake and Michael Schroeder
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10(Suppl 8):S3

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 10 Supplement 8

  3. There is a considerable interest in characterizing the biological role of specific protein residue substitutions through mutagenesis experiments. Additionally, recent efforts related to the detection of diseas...

    Authors: Martin Krallinger, Jose MG Izarzugaza, Carlos Rodriguez-Penagos and Alfonso Valencia
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10(Suppl 8):S1

    This article is part of a Supplement: Volume 10 Supplement 8

  4. Bioinformatics often leverages on recent advancements in computer science to support biologists in their scientific discovery process. Such efforts include the development of easy-to-use web interfaces to biom...

    Authors: Gregor Rot, Anup Parikh, Tomaz Curk, Adam Kuspa, Gad Shaulsky and Blaz Zupan
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:265
  5. In the post-genomic era, the development of high-throughput gene expression detection technology provides huge amounts of experimental data, which challenges the traditional pipelines for data processing and a...

    Authors: Yao Yu, Kang Tu, Siyuan Zheng, Yun Li, Guohui Ding, Jie Ping, Pei Hao and Yixue Li
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:264
  6. The investigation of gene regulatory networks is an important issue in molecular systems biology and significant progress has been made by combining different types of biological data. The purpose of this stud...

    Authors: Michael Hecker, Robert Hermann Goertsches, Robby Engelmann, Hans-Juergen Thiesen and Reinhard Guthke
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:262
  7. The majority of ovarian cancer biomarker discovery efforts focus on the identification of proteins that can improve the predictive power of presently available diagnostic tests. We here show that metabolomics,...

    Authors: Wei Guan, Manshui Zhou, Christina Y Hampton, Benedict B Benigno, L DeEtte Walker, Alexander Gray, John F McDonald and Facundo M Fernández
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:259
  8. High-throughput bioinformatic analysis tools are needed to mine the large amount of structural data via knowledge based approaches. The development of such tools requires a robust interface to access the struc...

    Authors: Christian Fufezan and Michael Specht
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:258
  9. Nowadays, more and more novel enzymes can be easily found in the whole enzyme pool with the rapid development of genetic operation. However, experimental work for substrate screening of a new enzyme is laborio...

    Authors: Tao Xu, Lujia Zhang, Xuedong Wang, Dongzhi Wei and Tianbi Li
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:257
  10. A major challenge in computational biology is to extract knowledge about the genetic nature of disease from high-throughput data. However, an important obstacle to both biological understanding and clinical ap...

    Authors: Xue Lin, Bahman Afsari, Luigi Marchionni, Leslie Cope, Giovanni Parmigiani, Daniel Naiman and Donald Geman
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:256
  11. Time series gene expression data analysis is used widely to study the dynamics of various cell processes. Most of the time series data available today consist of few time points only, thus making the applicati...

    Authors: Alain B Tchagang, Kevin V Bui, Thomas McGinnis and Panayiotis V Benos
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:255
  12. Modern, high-throughput biological experiments generate copious, heterogeneous, interconnected data sets. Research is dynamic, with frequently changing protocols, techniques, instruments, and file formats. Bec...

    Authors: Christopher W Maier, Jeffrey G Long, Bradley M Hemminger and Morgan C Giddings
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:254
  13. Genomic analysis, particularly for less well-characterized organisms, is greatly assisted by performing comparative analyses between different types of genome maps and across species boundaries. Various provid...

    Authors: Trevor Paterson and Andy Law
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:252
  14. A growing diversity of biological data is tagged with unique identifiers (UIDs) associated with polynucleotides and proteins to ensure efficient computer-mediated data storage, maintenance, and processing. The...

    Authors: Igor A Sidorov, Denis A Reshetov and Alexander E Gorbalenya
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:251
  15. Numerous ontologies have recently been developed in life sciences to support a consistent annotation of biological objects, such as genes or proteins. These ontologies underlie continuous changes which can imp...

    Authors: Michael Hartung, Toralf Kirsten, Anika Gross and Erhard Rahm
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:250
  16. Molecular genotyping of bacteria has revolutionized the study of tuberculosis epidemiology, yet these established laboratory techniques typically require subjective and laborious interpretation by trained prof...

    Authors: David J Jeffries, Neil Abernethy and Bouke C de Jong
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:248
  17. Data integration is currently one of the main challenges in the biomedical sciences. Often different pieces of information are gathered on the same set of entities (e.g., tissues, culture samples, biomolecules...

    Authors: Katrijn Van Deun, Age K Smilde, Mariët J van der Werf, Henk AL Kiers and Iven Van Mechelen
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:246
  18. Virtual screening methods are now well established as effective to identify hit and lead candidates and are fully integrated in most drug discovery programs. Ligand-based approaches make use of physico-chemica...

    Authors: Flavien Quintus, Olivier Sperandio, Julien Grynberg, Michel Petitjean and Pierre Tuffery
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:245
  19. Concurrent peptide fragmentation (i.e. shotgun CID, parallel CID or MSE) has emerged as an alternative to data-dependent acquisition in generating peptide fragmentation data in LC-MS/MS proteomics experiments. Co...

    Authors: Jason WH Wong, Alexander B Schwahn and Kevin M Downard
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:244
  20. Existing algorithms and methods for forming diverse core subsets currently address either allele representativeness (breeder's preference) or allele richness (taxonomist's preference). The main objective of th...

    Authors: Chris Thachuk, José Crossa, Jorge Franco, Susanne Dreisigacker, Marilyn Warburton and Guy F Davenport
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:243
  21. Although the use of clustering methods has rapidly become one of the standard computational approaches in the literature of microarray gene expression data analysis, little attention has been paid to uncertain...

    Authors: Richard S Savage, Katherine Heller, Yang Xu, Zoubin Ghahramani, William M Truman, Murray Grant, Katherine J Denby and David L Wild
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:242
  22. Proteins interact through specific binding interfaces that contain many residues in domains. Protein interactions thus occur on three different levels of a concept hierarchy: whole-proteins, domains, and resid...

    Authors: Kevin Y Yip, Philip M Kim, Drew McDermott and Mark Gerstein
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:241
  23. Gene set analysis based on Gene Ontology (GO) can be a promising method for the analysis of differential expression patterns. However, current studies that focus on individual GO terms have limited analytical ...

    Authors: Tao Xu, JianLei Gu, Yan Zhou and LinFang Du
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:240
  24. Transcriptome sequences provide a complement to structural genomic information and provide snapshots of an organism's transcriptional profile. Such sequences also represent an alternative method for characteri...

    Authors: Roberto T Arrial, Roberto C Togawa and Marcelo de M Brigido
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:239
  25. For many gene structures it is impossible to resolve intensity data uniquely to establish abundances of splice variants. This was empirically noted by Wang et al. in which it was called a "degeneracy problem". Th...

    Authors: Yiyuan She, Earl Hubbell and Hui Wang
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:237
  26. High-throughput "omics" based data analysis play emerging roles in life sciences and molecular diagnostics. This emphasizes the urgent need for user-friendly windows-based software interfaces that could proces...

    Authors: Christian Schwager, Ute Wirkner, Amir Abdollahi and Peter E Huber
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:235
  27. Integration of biological knowledge encoded in various lists of functionally related genes has become one of the most important aspects of analyzing genome-wide functional genomics data. In the context of clus...

    Authors: Johannes M Freudenberg, Vineet K Joshi, Zhen Hu and Mario Medvedovic
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:234
  28. Bisulfite sequencing is a powerful technique to study DNA cytosine methylation. Bisulfite treatment followed by PCR amplification specifically converts unmethylated cytosines to thymine. Coupled with next gene...

    Authors: Yuanxin Xi and Wei Li
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:232
  29. Efficient and accurate prediction of protein function from sequence is one of the standing problems in Biology. The generalised use of sequence alignments for inferring function promotes the propagation of err...

    Authors: Daniel Faria, António EN Ferreira and André O Falcão
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:231
  30. Metabolome analysis with GC/MS has meanwhile been established as one of the "omics" techniques. Compound identification is done by comparison of the MS data with compound libraries. Mass spectral libraries in ...

    Authors: Bernhard Thielen, Stephanie Heinen and Dietmar Schomburg
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:229
  31. Manual curation of experimental data from the biomedical literature is an expensive and time-consuming endeavor. Nevertheless, most biological knowledge bases still rely heavily on manual curation for data ext...

    Authors: Kimberly Van Auken, Joshua Jaffery, Juancarlos Chan, Hans-Michael Müller and Paul W Sternberg
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:228
  32. Metabolomics experiments using Mass Spectrometry (MS) technology measure the mass to charge ratio (m/z) and intensity of ionised molecules in crude extracts of complex biological samples to generate high dimensio...

    Authors: John Draper, David P Enot, David Parker, Manfred Beckmann, Stuart Snowdon, Wanchang Lin and Hassan Zubair
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:227
  33. High content live cell imaging experiments are able to track the cellular localisation of labelled proteins in multiple live cells over a time course. Experiments using high content live cell imaging will gene...

    Authors: Daniel Jameson, David A Turner, John Ankers, Stephnie Kennedy, Sheila Ryan, Neil Swainston, Tony Griffiths, David G Spiller, Stephen G Oliver, Michael RH White, Douglas B Kell and Norman W Paton
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:226
  34. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve is widely used to evaluate virtual screening (VS) studies. However, the method fails to address the "early recognition" problem specific to VS. Although many other...

    Authors: Wei Zhao, Kirk E Hevener, Stephen W White, Richard E Lee and James M Boyett
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:225
  35. Regulatory motifs describe sets of related transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) and can be represented as position frequency matrices (PFMs). De novo identification of TFBSs is a crucial problem in compu...

    Authors: Fernando Garcia, Francisco J Lopez, Carlos Cano and Armando Blanco
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:224
  36. Since the function of a protein is largely dictated by its three dimensional configuration, determining a protein's structure is of fundamental importance to biology. Here we report on a novel approach to dete...

    Authors: James R Green, Michael J Korenberg and Mohammed O Aboul-Magd
    Citation: BMC Bioinformatics 2009 10:222

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