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Table 4 Significant Parameters Utilized by C4.5 Classification Tree as Properties to Determine aTIS

From: Bioinformatic analyses of mammalian 5'-UTR sequence properties of mRNAs predicts alternative translation initiation sites

Parameters

aTIS Sequences

non-aTIS Sequences

 

Mean

Std. Dev.

Mean

Std. Dev.

Number of AUGs

2.41

3.16

1.72

2.73

5' UTR Length

477.23

1303.24

100.24

278.97

(-7,-6) Consensus Sequence

60%

n/a

27.6%

n/a

IRES

58%

n/a

11.84%

n/a

G/C Ratio

1.11

0.47

1.00

0.33

  1. Critical parameters in the classification tree are illustrated with respect to their average values for alternative start sites and non-alternative start sites. Differences among these values facilitated the effective classification of mRNAs with aTIS. The number of AUGs is a count of the number of AUGs in the 5'-UTR. Consensus sequences matches against a C in the -7 position from the start site and a G or C in the -6 position. The sequences are also scanned for the IRES secondary structure and the ratio of Guanine and Cytosine in the 5' UTR is also measured. Although the G/C ratio was the least important variable, it resulted in a split in the classification tree and is, therefore, listed as an parameter required for the final classification results.