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Table 3 Top 10 semantic types of the environmental factors causing disease, as represented in the Unified Medical Language System (UMLS).

From: The "etiome": identification and clustering of human disease etiological factors

Semantic Type of Environmental Factors

Count

Disease or Syndrome

1932

Pharmacologic Substance

1250

Organic Chemical

1076

Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure

521

Neoplastic Process

424

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

310

Biologically Active Substance

274

Hazardous or Poisonous Substance

251

Congenital Abnormality

160

Injury or Poisoning

150