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Table 4 Statistics and IAA scores of annotated corpus units. The number of agreements was counted when annotators agree on both entities and relation labels. The IAA score in this case was calculated using the Cohen’s kappa statistic

From: A corpus for plant-chemical relationships in the biomedical domain

Phases

# of corpus units

# of agreements for both entities and relations

IAA score, Kappa

Phase 1

642

566

76.5 %

Phase 2

401

368

82.0 %

Overall

1043

934

78.9 %