Fig. 3From: Inclusion of the fitness sharing technique in an evolutionary algorithm to analyze the fitness landscape of the genetic code adaptabilityGA final population distribution to minimize the function 1+x 2. Final population, at generation 100, in 3 cases: a Without fitness sharing. Most of the individuals are close to the optimal value. b Using fitness sharing with σ share =0.01, with the population expanded around the minimum. c Using fitness sharing with σ share =0.1, with the population more expanded around the minimumBack to article page