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Table 1 The description of features with an example that extracted from a biomedical sentence by an entity and relation extraction tool, PKDE4J

From: An application of convolutional neural networks with salient features for relation classification

No

Biomedical features

Description

Example feature record

1

ID

Identifier number of an article

15248468

2

Sent ID

Sentence id of a sentence

0

  

in the abstract of an article

 

3

Entity-L

Entity on the left side

dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate

4

Type-L

Type of the entity on the left side

COMPOUND

5

Context-L

Context of the entity on the left side

NA;

6

Entity-R

Entity on the right side

ubiquinone-9

7

Type-R

Type of the entity on the right side

COMPOUND

8

Context-R

Context of the entity on the right side

NA

9

Negation

Negativeness of the relation

POSITIVE

10

Tense

Tense of the relation

ACTIVE

11

Verb

Verb of the relation

increase

12

Relation

Reference word of the relation

LOCATION_OF

13

Context level

Level of the context in the relation

level=0

14

Verb phrase

Verb phrase

increases hepatic ubiquinone-9 in

   

male F-344

15

Sentence

Raw text of a sentence

Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate

   

increases hepatic ubiquinone-9

   

in male F-344 rats