Fig. 10

The flowchart of the proposed LDNFSGB. (a) The main workflow of LDNFSGB. (b) The construction process of DISS. (c) The construction process of LNCS. (d) Autoencoder. (e) The gradient boosting algorithm. (f) LNCDIS
The flowchart of the proposed LDNFSGB. (a) The main workflow of LDNFSGB. (b) The construction process of DISS. (c) The construction process of LNCS. (d) Autoencoder. (e) The gradient boosting algorithm. (f) LNCDIS