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Table 1 Summarizes the hyper-parameters of deep neural networks (e.g., convolutional neural networks) and LACFNForest, where the default values used in our experiments are given

From: A laminar augmented cascading flexible neural forest model for classification of cancer subtypes based on gene expression data

Parameter of LACFNForest

Value

Hyper-parameter of CNN

Value

Population size

50

No. hidden layers

Uncertain

Crossover probability

0.4

No. feature maps

Uncertain

Mutation probability

0.01

No. nodes in hidden layers

Uncertain

Level

4

Learning rate

Uncertain

C1

2.0

Kernal size

Uncertain

C2

2.0

Momentum

Uncertain

Vmax

2.0

L1/L2 weight regularization penalty

Uncertain

  1. “Uncertain” indicates that the default values of the parameters are unknown or usually require different settings for different tasks. These hyperparameters do not exist in our model, or exist but can be determined automatically during the optimization process of our model