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Table 1 Prediction methods

From: DGDTA: dynamic graph attention network for predicting drug–target binding affinity

Method

Published time

Model

Summary

SimBoost [11]

2016

Gradient boosting regression trees

Predicting continuous values of binding affinities of compounds and proteins

KronRLS [16]

2018

Multiple kernel learning

The first method for time- and memory-efficient learning with multiple pairwise kernels

DeepDTA [8]

2018

CNN

Processing protein sequences and compound 1D representations using convolutional neural networks

PADME [13]

2018

DNN

The first to combine Molecular Graph Convolution for compound featurization with protein descriptors

WideDTA [17]

2019

CNN

Combining four different textual pieces of information related to proteins and ligands

MT-DTI [18]

2019

Transformers + CNN

Proposing a new molecule representation based on the self-attention mechanism

GANsDTA [24]

2019

GAN + CNN

Effectively learning valuable features from labeled and unlabeled data

DeepGS [19]

2020

GAT + Bi-GRU

Extracting the topological information of the molecular map and the local chemical context of the drug

rzMLP [22]

2021

gMLP + ReZero

Use MHM block for multiple protein and ligand representations and rzMLP block to aggregate concatenated protein-ligand pair representations

EnsembelDLM [23]

2021

Multiple deep networks

Aggregating predictions from multiple deep neural networks

GraphDTA [26]

2021

GIN + CNN

Introducing multiple models of graph neural networks