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Table 6 Results of the Variants of the Proposed Model for Molecular Subtype Classification Using the TCGA Pan-cancer Dataset

From: A multimodal graph neural network framework for cancer molecular subtype classification

GNN layers (Module)

300

500

700

Accu.a

F1

Accu.a

F1

Accu.a

F1

GAT (No Decoder)

76.3% ± 1.6%

0.76 ± 0.03

78.2% ± 1.2%

0.77 ± 0.01

80.2% ± 1.2%

0.79 ± 0.01

GCN (No Decoder)

75.3% ± 1.2%

0.74 ± 0.02

76.8% ± 0.8%

0.75 ± 0.01

79.3% ± 0.8%

0.78 ± 0.01

GAT (No Parallel)

75.4% ± 1.8%

0.73 ± 0.03

76.1% ± 1.7%

0.73 ± 0.02

79.8% ± 1.3%

0.78 ± 0.02

GCN (No Parallel)

73.5% ± 1.2%

0.72 ± 0.02

75.4% ± 1.2%

0.73 ± 0.01

76.7% ± 0.8%

0.75 ± 0.01

GAT (No Decoder & Parallel)

74.9% ± 1.4%

0.73 ± 0.02

76.4% ± 0.9%

0.74 ± 0.01

80.1% ± 0.8%

0.79 ± 0.01

GCN (No Decoder & Parallel)

73.1% ± 1.2%

0.73 ± 0.02

75.6% ± 0.8%

0.73 ± 0.01

77.3% ± 0.02%

0.76 ± 0.01

  1. The bold font indicates the highest values and the values after ± sign are the standard deviations.
  2. aAccu. stands for Accuracy